Bilahari
Janya of Sankarābharaṇam (29)
Joyful, morning
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Ārōhaṇa (ascending)
- S
- R₂
- G₃
- P
- D₂
Avarōhaṇa (descending)
- N₃
- D₂
- P
- M₁
- G₃
- R₂
- S
Signature phrase
S R₂ G₃ P D₂ Ṡ
The pakad (catch-phrase) is the 4-8 svara motif that defines this raga's identity. Internalise this phrase first — it's what your ear reaches for when the raga returns to its home base.
Rāga grammar
- Vādi (king svara)
- P
- Samvādi (queen svara)
- S
- Jīva (life-giving)
- R₂ P D₂
- Nyāsa (resting)
- S P
- Graha (phrase-starting)
- S R₂ P
When to play
Opening or post-varnam slot; wedding and festive concerts. Avoid deep vilambita ālāpana if the mood is heavy.
Gamaka signature
Ga and Ni mostly still; Ri and Dha decorate. Phrase S R G P D Ṡ is the calling card.
Historical context
A Sankarābharaṇam janya with wide concert presence; often the first 'happy' raga after Mayamalavagaula in teaching sequences.
Key compositions to hear first
- Dorakunā — Tyāgarāja
- Paridānamichite — Patnam Subramania Iyer
Listen to Bilahari
Arōhaṇa-avarōhaṇa exposition with tampura drone.
Kṛtis in this rāga· 4 entries across 3 composers
Muttuswāmi DīkṣitarCarnatic Trinity (Tri-mūrti) — the foundational period · 2 kṛtis
- Cidambarēśam · Rūpaka Tāla · 54 BPM
- Tyāgarājaya Mahite · Ādi Tāla · 92 BPM
AnnamācāryaPre-Trinity — Tallapaka composer of Tirumala · 1 kṛti
- Brahmam Okkate · Ādi Tāla · 115 BPM
Mysore VāsudēvācārPost-Trinity — Mysore court composer · 1 kṛti
- Kāntano Nāmo · Ādi Tāla · 116 BPM
Tip: open the raga × composer cross-search on /composers to explore any other raga.
Sangeet Parijat — Ahobala's notes
- Graha (opening)
- Sa
- Aṁśa (king svara)
- Pa
- Nyāsa (rest svara)
- Sa
- Time
- Morning
- Gīti
- Śuddhā
- Gamaka
- sphurita
Dawn raga. Plain ascent with sphurita ornament — the Bhairavī of joy.
Similar ragas
Top 5 by mūrchhanā + aṁśa + nyāsa + graha + gītī overlap. Match score shown.
- HamsadhwaniG SaA PaN SaŚuddhā100%
- MāyāmāḷavagaulaG SaA PaN SaŚuddhā100%
- MōhanamG SaA PaN SaŚuddhā100%
- DhātuvardhinīG SaA PaN SaGauḍī95%
- NāsikābhūṣaṇīG SaA PaN SaSādhāraṇī95%